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Biochem/physiol Actions
PTEN induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) has a role in removing damaged mitochondria from cells. Mitochondrial damage triggers the accumulation of the protein in the outer mitochondrial membrane, wherein it undergoes autophosphorylation and dimerizes into a supermolecular protein complex. PINK1 then phosphorylates ubiquitin and tags damaged mitochondria for mitophagy. It negatively modulates glioblastoma growth. Mutations in the PINK1 gene have been associated with recessive, early-onset Parkinson’;s disease. The protein is expressed in cancerous cells and has a role in cell survival.
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General description
This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. (provided by RefSeq)
PTEN induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) is a serine/threonine mitochondrial kinase. The 581 amino acid protein has an amino terminal mitochondrial target sequence, a putative transmembrane domain, a kinase domain and an autophosphorylation-regulating carboxy terminal domain. The gene encoding it is localized on human chromosome 1p36.12.
Immunogen
PINK1 (AAH28215.1, 1 a.a. ~ 581 a.a) full-length human protein.SequenceMAVRQALGRGLQLGRALLLRFTGKPGRAYGLGRPGPAAGCVRGERPGWAAGPGAEPRRVGLGLPNRLRFFRQSVAGLAARLQRQFVVRAWGCAGPCGRAVFLAFGLGLGLIEEKQAESRRAVSACQEIQAIFTQKSKPGPDPLDTRRLQGFRLEEYLIGQSIGKGCSAAVYEATMPTLPQNLEVTKSTGLLPGRGPGTSAPGEGQERAAGAPAFPLAIKMMWNISAGSSSEAILNTMSQELVPASRVALAGEYGAVTYRKSKRGPKQLAPHPNIIRVLRAFTSSVPLLPGALVDYPDVLPSRLHPEGLGHGRTLFLVMKNYPCTLRQYLCVNTPSPRLAAMMLLQLLEGVDHLVQQGIAHRDLKSDNILVELDPDGCPWLVIADFGCCLADESIGLQLPFSSWYVDRGGNGCLMAPEVSTARPGPRAVIDYSKADAWAVGAIAYEIFGLVNPFYGQGKAHLESRSYQEAQLPALPESVPPDVRQLVRALLQREASKRPSARVAANVLHLSLWGEHILALKNLKLDKMVGWLLQQSAATLLANRLTEKCCVETKMKMLFLANLECETLCQAALLLCSWRAAL
Physical form
Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4
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